== sanity test 398b: DIO and buffer IO race ============== 03:24:14 (1789025054) /usr/bin/fio 48+0 records in 48+0 records out 50331648 bytes (50 MB, 48 MiB) copied, 5.2178 s, 9.6 MB/s mix direct rw 4096 by fio with 4 jobs... mix buffer rw 4096 by fio with 4 jobs... rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 4096B-4096B, (W) 4096B-4096B, (T) 4096B-4096B, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145544: Thu Sep 10 03:26:31 2026 read: IOPS=12, BW=50.6KiB/s (51.8kB/s)(5992KiB/118378msec) clat (usec): min=33, max=930202, avg=39066.91, stdev=40342.65 lat (usec): min=34, max=930205, avg=39069.47, stdev=40342.14 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 45], 5.00th=[ 59], 10.00th=[ 78], 20.00th=[ 15008], | 30.00th=[ 20579], 40.00th=[ 26084], 50.00th=[ 31851], 60.00th=[ 39584], | 70.00th=[ 46400], 80.00th=[ 57934], 90.00th=[ 77071], 95.00th=[ 98042], | 99.00th=[143655], 99.50th=[170918], 99.90th=[467665], 99.95th=[926942], | 99.99th=[926942] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 119, per=25.41%, avg=50.83, stdev=22.71, samples=229 iops : min= 1, max= 29, avg=12.09, stdev= 5.70, samples=229 write: IOPS=13, BW=53.2KiB/s (54.5kB/s)(6296KiB/118378msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=899, max=279238, avg=37757.78, stdev=39158.94 lat (usec): min=900, max=279240, avg=37760.84, stdev=39159.15 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 1020], 5.00th=[ 1139], 10.00th=[ 1287], 20.00th=[ 3326], | 30.00th=[ 7701], 40.00th=[ 17957], 50.00th=[ 27395], 60.00th=[ 38011], | 70.00th=[ 49546], 80.00th=[ 63701], 90.00th=[ 88605], 95.00th=[115868], | 99.00th=[170918], 99.50th=[198181], 99.90th=[261096], 99.95th=[278922], | 99.99th=[278922] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 143, per=25.47%, avg=53.23, stdev=23.41, samples=230 iops : min= 1, max= 35, avg=12.68, stdev= 5.91, samples=230 lat (usec) : 50=0.75%, 100=4.30%, 250=0.29%, 500=0.07%, 750=0.07% lat (usec) : 1000=0.52% lat (msec) : 2=7.23%, 4=3.61%, 10=6.61%, 20=12.21%, 50=36.49% lat (msec) : 100=21.97%, 250=5.70%, 500=0.16%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.07%, sys=5.31%, ctx=6351, majf=0, minf=16 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1498,1574,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145545: Thu Sep 10 03:26:31 2026 read: IOPS=12, BW=49.6KiB/s (50.8kB/s)(5940KiB/119840msec) clat (usec): min=30, max=427486, avg=38950.08, stdev=34502.34 lat (usec): min=31, max=427487, avg=38951.39, stdev=34502.29 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 50], 5.00th=[ 59], 10.00th=[ 137], 20.00th=[ 16909], | 30.00th=[ 21627], 40.00th=[ 25822], 50.00th=[ 31327], 60.00th=[ 38536], | 70.00th=[ 45876], 80.00th=[ 56361], 90.00th=[ 76022], 95.00th=[ 98042], | 99.00th=[175113], 99.50th=[221250], 99.90th=[329253], 99.95th=[425722], | 99.99th=[425722] bw ( KiB/s): min= 6, max= 126, per=24.85%, avg=49.70, stdev=23.73, samples=232 iops : min= 1, max= 31, avg=11.80, stdev= 5.99, samples=232 write: IOPS=13, BW=52.0KiB/s (54.2kB/s)(6348KiB/119840msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=706, max=915701, avg=38822.35, stdev=47207.43 lat (usec): min=707, max=915703, avg=38823.91, stdev=47207.35 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 988], 5.00th=[ 1139], 10.00th=[ 1303], 20.00th=[ 3163], | 30.00th=[ 7373], 40.00th=[ 16450], 50.00th=[ 25822], 60.00th=[ 36439], | 70.00th=[ 48497], 80.00th=[ 65274], 90.00th=[ 94897], 95.00th=[126354], | 99.00th=[185598], 99.50th=[198181], 99.90th=[387974], 99.95th=[918553], | 99.99th=[918553] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 171, per=25.22%, avg=52.71, stdev=25.80, samples=233 iops : min= 1, max= 42, avg=12.56, stdev= 6.49, samples=233 lat (usec) : 50=0.55%, 100=4.23%, 250=0.16%, 500=0.10%, 750=0.07% lat (usec) : 1000=0.49% lat (msec) : 2=7.13%, 4=4.00%, 10=6.54%, 20=11.72%, 50=37.50% lat (msec) : 100=20.80%, 250=6.51%, 500=0.16%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.08%, sys=5.27%, ctx=6348, majf=0, minf=18 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1485,1587,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145546: Thu Sep 10 03:26:31 2026 read: IOPS=12, BW=51.8KiB/s (53.0kB/s)(6028KiB/116403msec) clat (usec): min=20, max=322638, avg=36575.58, stdev=29822.30 lat (usec): min=20, max=322639, avg=36577.64, stdev=29822.57 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 43], 5.00th=[ 57], 10.00th=[ 143], 20.00th=[ 15401], | 30.00th=[ 20317], 40.00th=[ 25035], 50.00th=[ 30278], 60.00th=[ 36439], | 70.00th=[ 44827], 80.00th=[ 54789], 90.00th=[ 72877], 95.00th=[ 90702], | 99.00th=[139461], 99.50th=[170918], 99.90th=[240124], 99.95th=[320865], | 99.99th=[320865] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 134, per=25.99%, avg=51.99, stdev=25.35, samples=226 iops : min= 1, max= 33, avg=12.37, stdev= 6.39, samples=226 write: IOPS=13, BW=53.8KiB/s (55.1kB/s)(6260KiB/116403msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=700, max=812513, avg=38861.01, stdev=46046.71 lat (usec): min=702, max=812516, avg=38865.06, stdev=46046.54 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 1037], 5.00th=[ 1156], 10.00th=[ 1270], 20.00th=[ 3195], | 30.00th=[ 8225], 40.00th=[ 18482], 50.00th=[ 27657], 60.00th=[ 37487], | 70.00th=[ 48497], 80.00th=[ 64750], 90.00th=[ 90702], 95.00th=[117965], | 99.00th=[181404], 99.50th=[210764], 99.90th=[455082], 99.95th=[809501], | 99.99th=[809501] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 120, per=25.65%, avg=53.60, stdev=22.36, samples=227 iops : min= 1, max= 30, avg=12.78, stdev= 5.63, samples=227 lat (usec) : 50=1.04%, 100=3.68%, 250=0.26%, 500=0.10%, 750=0.07% lat (usec) : 1000=0.33% lat (msec) : 2=7.81%, 4=3.48%, 10=5.66%, 20=13.61%, 50=37.47% lat (msec) : 100=20.83%, 250=5.47%, 500=0.16%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.07%, sys=5.29%, ctx=6221, majf=0, minf=16 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1507,1565,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145547: Thu Sep 10 03:26:31 2026 read: IOPS=12, BW=51.8KiB/s (53.1kB/s)(6052KiB/116808msec) clat (usec): min=31, max=269859, avg=37586.09, stdev=30693.47 lat (usec): min=31, max=269861, avg=37588.47, stdev=30693.24 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 44], 5.00th=[ 57], 10.00th=[ 81], 20.00th=[ 15795], | 30.00th=[ 21103], 40.00th=[ 26084], 50.00th=[ 31327], 60.00th=[ 38011], | 70.00th=[ 45876], 80.00th=[ 55837], 90.00th=[ 72877], 95.00th=[ 92799], | 99.00th=[147850], 99.50th=[168821], 99.90th=[250610], 99.95th=[270533], | 99.99th=[270533] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 135, per=26.04%, avg=52.07, stdev=23.05, samples=227 iops : min= 1, max= 33, avg=12.40, stdev= 5.83, samples=227 write: IOPS=13, BW=53.4KiB/s (54.7kB/s)(6236KiB/116808msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=657, max=790308, avg=38211.71, stdev=45246.65 lat (usec): min=658, max=790310, avg=38217.95, stdev=45244.45 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 996], 5.00th=[ 1139], 10.00th=[ 1270], 20.00th=[ 3392], | 30.00th=[ 6456], 40.00th=[ 15533], 50.00th=[ 25297], 60.00th=[ 36963], | 70.00th=[ 50070], 80.00th=[ 66323], 90.00th=[ 93848], 95.00th=[116917], | 99.00th=[191890], 99.50th=[227541], 99.90th=[362808], 99.95th=[792724], | 99.99th=[792724] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 152, per=25.23%, avg=52.73, stdev=24.58, samples=230 iops : min= 1, max= 38, avg=12.57, stdev= 6.20, samples=230 lat (usec) : 50=0.88%, 100=4.33%, 250=0.29%, 500=0.16%, 750=0.16% lat (usec) : 1000=0.46% lat (msec) : 2=7.39%, 4=3.65%, 10=7.03%, 20=11.82%, 50=36.46% lat (msec) : 100=21.26%, 250=5.92%, 500=0.16%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.07%, sys=5.42%, ctx=6358, majf=0, minf=18 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1513,1559,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=200KiB/s (205kB/s), 49.6KiB/s-51.8KiB/s (50.8kB/s-53.1kB/s), io=23.4MiB (24.6MB), run=116403-119840msec WRITE: bw=210KiB/s (215kB/s), 52.0KiB/s-53.8KiB/s (54.2kB/s-55.1kB/s), io=24.6MiB (25.7MB), run=116403-119840msec rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145539: Thu Sep 10 03:28:44 2026 read: IOPS=5, BW=23.8KiB/s (24.3kB/s)(5992KiB/252042msec) clat (msec): min=4, max=962, avg=32.10, stdev=40.46 lat (msec): min=4, max=962, avg=32.11, stdev=40.46 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 7], 5.00th=[ 9], 10.00th=[ 10], 20.00th=[ 13], | 30.00th=[ 15], 40.00th=[ 17], 50.00th=[ 20], 60.00th=[ 24], | 70.00th=[ 31], 80.00th=[ 42], 90.00th=[ 70], 95.00th=[ 103], | 99.00th=[ 165], 99.50th=[ 215], 99.90th=[ 321], 99.95th=[ 961], | 99.99th=[ 961] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 95, per=27.63%, avg=26.25, stdev=18.25, samples=442 iops : min= 1, max= 23, avg= 5.93, stdev= 4.61, samples=442 write: IOPS=6, BW=24.0KiB/s (25.6kB/s)(6296KiB/252042msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=33, max=633, avg=129.29, stdev=65.78 lat (msec): min=33, max=633, avg=129.30, stdev=65.78 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 44], 5.00th=[ 57], 10.00th=[ 65], 20.00th=[ 78], | 30.00th=[ 90], 40.00th=[ 103], 50.00th=[ 115], 60.00th=[ 130], | 70.00th=[ 146], 80.00th=[ 171], 90.00th=[ 207], 95.00th=[ 257], | 99.00th=[ 363], 99.50th=[ 418], 99.90th=[ 617], 99.95th=[ 634], | 99.99th=[ 634] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 56, per=24.78%, avg=24.53, stdev=11.42, samples=495 iops : min= 1, max= 14, avg= 5.50, stdev= 2.89, samples=495 lat (msec) : 10=5.96%, 20=18.62%, 50=17.48%, 100=23.86%, 250=31.18% lat (msec) : 500=2.77%, 750=0.10%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.04%, sys=1.19%, ctx=5183, majf=0, minf=15 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1498,1574,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145540: Thu Sep 10 03:28:44 2026 read: IOPS=5, BW=23.5KiB/s (24.1kB/s)(5940KiB/252343msec) clat (msec): min=3, max=807, avg=31.55, stdev=40.41 lat (msec): min=3, max=807, avg=31.56, stdev=40.41 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 6], 5.00th=[ 9], 10.00th=[ 10], 20.00th=[ 12], | 30.00th=[ 15], 40.00th=[ 17], 50.00th=[ 20], 60.00th=[ 23], | 70.00th=[ 29], 80.00th=[ 41], 90.00th=[ 66], 95.00th=[ 95], | 99.00th=[ 180], 99.50th=[ 226], 99.90th=[ 447], 99.95th=[ 810], | 99.99th=[ 810] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 111, per=28.30%, avg=26.88, stdev=18.07, samples=428 iops : min= 1, max= 27, avg= 6.08, stdev= 4.55, samples=428 write: IOPS=6, BW=25.2KiB/s (25.8kB/s)(6348KiB/252343msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=31, max=510, avg=129.22, stdev=65.50 lat (msec): min=31, max=510, avg=129.23, stdev=65.50 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 42], 5.00th=[ 55], 10.00th=[ 64], 20.00th=[ 78], | 30.00th=[ 90], 40.00th=[ 103], 50.00th=[ 116], 60.00th=[ 130], | 70.00th=[ 146], 80.00th=[ 171], 90.00th=[ 209], 95.00th=[ 257], | 99.00th=[ 372], 99.50th=[ 422], 99.90th=[ 481], 99.95th=[ 510], | 99.99th=[ 510] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 64, per=25.07%, avg=24.82, stdev=11.49, samples=494 iops : min= 1, max= 16, avg= 5.57, stdev= 2.93, samples=494 lat (msec) : 4=0.07%, 10=5.83%, 20=19.40%, 50=17.61%, 100=23.01% lat (msec) : 250=30.83%, 500=3.19%, 750=0.03%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.05%, sys=1.19%, ctx=5206, majf=0, minf=14 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1485,1587,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145541: Thu Sep 10 03:28:44 2026 read: IOPS=5, BW=23.9KiB/s (24.5kB/s)(6028KiB/251953msec) clat (msec): min=5, max=329, avg=31.96, stdev=33.08 lat (msec): min=5, max=329, avg=31.96, stdev=33.08 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 7], 5.00th=[ 9], 10.00th=[ 10], 20.00th=[ 12], | 30.00th=[ 15], 40.00th=[ 18], 50.00th=[ 21], 60.00th=[ 26], | 70.00th=[ 32], 80.00th=[ 46], 90.00th=[ 70], 95.00th=[ 97], | 99.00th=[ 159], 99.50th=[ 192], 99.90th=[ 317], 99.95th=[ 330], | 99.99th=[ 330] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 110, per=27.54%, avg=26.16, stdev=18.07, samples=446 iops : min= 1, max= 27, avg= 5.91, stdev= 4.56, samples=446 write: IOPS=6, BW=24.8KiB/s (25.4kB/s)(6260KiB/251953msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=34, max=865, avg=129.92, stdev=67.79 lat (msec): min=34, max=865, avg=129.92, stdev=67.79 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 45], 5.00th=[ 57], 10.00th=[ 65], 20.00th=[ 79], | 30.00th=[ 90], 40.00th=[ 100], 50.00th=[ 114], 60.00th=[ 129], | 70.00th=[ 146], 80.00th=[ 171], 90.00th=[ 218], 95.00th=[ 253], | 99.00th=[ 376], 99.50th=[ 439], 99.90th=[ 535], 99.95th=[ 869], | 99.99th=[ 869] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 70, per=24.75%, avg=24.51, stdev=11.44, samples=493 iops : min= 1, max= 17, avg= 5.49, stdev= 2.89, samples=493 lat (msec) : 10=5.79%, 20=18.07%, 50=17.71%, 100=25.88%, 250=29.72% lat (msec) : 500=2.73%, 750=0.07%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.04%, sys=1.20%, ctx=5177, majf=0, minf=13 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1507,1565,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145542: Thu Sep 10 03:28:44 2026 read: IOPS=5, BW=23.0KiB/s (24.6kB/s)(6052KiB/252227msec) clat (msec): min=4, max=324, avg=31.39, stdev=32.68 lat (msec): min=4, max=324, avg=31.39, stdev=32.68 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 7], 5.00th=[ 8], 10.00th=[ 10], 20.00th=[ 13], | 30.00th=[ 15], 40.00th=[ 17], 50.00th=[ 21], 60.00th=[ 24], | 70.00th=[ 31], 80.00th=[ 43], 90.00th=[ 69], 95.00th=[ 97], | 99.00th=[ 176], 99.50th=[ 197], 99.90th=[ 300], 99.95th=[ 326], | 99.99th=[ 326] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 120, per=28.53%, avg=27.10, stdev=18.53, samples=432 iops : min= 1, max= 30, avg= 6.15, stdev= 4.69, samples=432 write: IOPS=6, BW=24.7KiB/s (25.3kB/s)(6236KiB/252227msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=32, max=921, avg=131.05, stdev=70.76 lat (msec): min=32, max=921, avg=131.06, stdev=70.76 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 44], 5.00th=[ 55], 10.00th=[ 66], 20.00th=[ 80], | 30.00th=[ 91], 40.00th=[ 102], 50.00th=[ 114], 60.00th=[ 129], | 70.00th=[ 148], 80.00th=[ 174], 90.00th=[ 220], 95.00th=[ 259], | 99.00th=[ 393], 99.50th=[ 435], 99.90th=[ 617], 99.95th=[ 919], | 99.99th=[ 919] bw ( KiB/s): min= 7, max= 70, per=24.60%, avg=24.35, stdev=11.40, samples=493 iops : min= 1, max= 17, avg= 5.46, stdev= 2.90, samples=493 lat (msec) : 10=5.92%, 20=18.39%, 50=18.46%, 100=24.06%, 250=30.08% lat (msec) : 500=2.96%, 750=0.10%, 1000=0.03% cpu : usr=0.04%, sys=1.13%, ctx=5224, majf=0, minf=15 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1513,1559,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=95.2KiB/s (97.4kB/s), 23.5KiB/s-23.0KiB/s (24.1kB/s-24.6kB/s), io=23.4MiB (24.6MB), run=251953-252343msec WRITE: bw=99.6KiB/s (102kB/s), 24.7KiB/s-25.2KiB/s (25.3kB/s-25.8kB/s), io=24.6MiB (25.7MB), run=251953-252343msec mix direct rw 16384 by fio with 4 jobs... mix buffer rw 16384 by fio with 4 jobs... rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 16.0KiB-16.0KiB, (W) 16.0KiB-16.0KiB, (T) 16.0KiB-16.0KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 16.0KiB-16.0KiB, (W) 16.0KiB-16.0KiB, (T) 16.0KiB-16.0KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145596: Thu Sep 10 03:29:28 2026 read: IOPS=11, BW=179KiB/s (184kB/s)(5920KiB/33005msec) clat (usec): min=27, max=436790, avg=42102.62, stdev=46027.83 lat (usec): min=28, max=436792, avg=42103.99, stdev=46027.93 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 34], 5.00th=[ 57], 10.00th=[ 64], 20.00th=[ 82], | 30.00th=[ 20841], 40.00th=[ 29492], 50.00th=[ 36439], 60.00th=[ 41681], | 70.00th=[ 51643], 80.00th=[ 63701], 90.00th=[ 87557], 95.00th=[105382], | 99.00th=[274727], 99.50th=[417334], 99.90th=[438305], 99.95th=[438305], | 99.99th=[438305] bw ( KiB/s): min= 31, max= 509, per=25.02%, avg=181.39, stdev=99.74, samples=64 iops : min= 1, max= 31, avg=10.56, stdev= 6.22, samples=64 write: IOPS=12, BW=193KiB/s (198kB/s)(6368KiB/33005msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=1354, max=354372, avg=43224.37, stdev=52905.38 lat (usec): min=1355, max=354374, avg=43227.02, stdev=52905.06 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 1434], 5.00th=[ 1713], 10.00th=[ 2573], 20.00th=[ 5932], | 30.00th=[ 9765], 40.00th=[ 15139], 50.00th=[ 25297], 60.00th=[ 36963], | 70.00th=[ 49546], 80.00th=[ 69731], 90.00th=[105382], 95.00th=[154141], | 99.00th=[274727], 99.50th=[278922], 99.90th=[354419], 99.95th=[354419], | 99.99th=[354419] bw ( KiB/s): min= 31, max= 448, per=26.84%, avg=204.82, stdev=101.15, samples=61 iops : min= 1, max= 28, avg=12.05, stdev= 6.38, samples=61 lat (usec) : 50=1.17%, 100=9.11%, 250=0.39%, 500=0.13%, 750=0.13% lat (usec) : 1000=0.13% lat (msec) : 2=4.43%, 4=3.78%, 10=8.07%, 20=8.72%, 50=32.81% lat (msec) : 100=22.92%, 250=6.90%, 500=1.30% cpu : usr=0.09%, sys=5.25%, ctx=1367, majf=0, minf=17 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=370,398,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145597: Thu Sep 10 03:29:28 2026 read: IOPS=11, BW=180KiB/s (184kB/s)(5744KiB/31980msec) clat (usec): min=38, max=231605, avg=45619.32, stdev=36897.02 lat (usec): min=38, max=231606, avg=45620.71, stdev=36897.14 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 40], 5.00th=[ 55], 10.00th=[ 64], 20.00th=[ 10552], | 30.00th=[ 26346], 40.00th=[ 33817], 50.00th=[ 40109], 60.00th=[ 50594], | 70.00th=[ 60556], 80.00th=[ 72877], 90.00th=[ 89654], 95.00th=[107480], | 99.00th=[152044], 99.50th=[202376], 99.90th=[231736], 99.95th=[231736], | 99.99th=[231736] bw ( KiB/s): min= 31, max= 414, per=25.18%, avg=182.56, stdev=80.78, samples=62 iops : min= 1, max= 25, avg=10.63, stdev= 5.04, samples=62 write: IOPS=12, BW=205KiB/s (210kB/s)(6544KiB/31980msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=950, max=361565, avg=37571.23, stdev=45083.13 lat (usec): min=953, max=361567, avg=37575.34, stdev=45083.55 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 1450], 5.00th=[ 1647], 10.00th=[ 1958], 20.00th=[ 4883], | 30.00th=[ 8291], 40.00th=[ 15008], 50.00th=[ 22676], 60.00th=[ 32375], | 70.00th=[ 44303], 80.00th=[ 63701], 90.00th=[ 91751], 95.00th=[122160], | 99.00th=[206570], 99.50th=[274727], 99.90th=[362808], 99.95th=[362808], | 99.99th=[362808] bw ( KiB/s): min= 31, max= 504, per=26.79%, avg=204.41, stdev=95.85, samples=63 iops : min= 1, max= 31, avg=12.00, stdev= 5.99, samples=63 lat (usec) : 50=1.69%, 100=6.51%, 250=0.26%, 750=0.13%, 1000=0.26% lat (msec) : 2=5.47%, 4=3.78%, 10=8.98%, 20=9.77%, 50=30.47% lat (msec) : 100=24.87%, 250=7.42%, 500=0.39% cpu : usr=0.08%, sys=5.53%, ctx=1406, majf=0, minf=16 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=359,409,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145599: Thu Sep 10 03:29:28 2026 read: IOPS=12, BW=200KiB/s (205kB/s)(6256KiB/31323msec) clat (usec): min=36, max=201519, avg=44857.72, stdev=36747.64 lat (usec): min=36, max=201521, avg=44863.39, stdev=36749.45 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 43], 5.00th=[ 58], 10.00th=[ 67], 20.00th=[ 371], | 30.00th=[ 24249], 40.00th=[ 31851], 50.00th=[ 41157], 60.00th=[ 50594], | 70.00th=[ 58459], 80.00th=[ 71828], 90.00th=[ 91751], 95.00th=[109577], | 99.00th=[156238], 99.50th=[193987], 99.90th=[202376], 99.95th=[202376], | 99.99th=[202376] bw ( KiB/s): min= 31, max= 415, per=28.25%, avg=204.80, stdev=92.31, samples=60 iops : min= 1, max= 25, avg=12.02, stdev= 5.82, samples=60 write: IOPS=12, BW=193KiB/s (197kB/s)(6032KiB/31323msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=1387, max=313836, avg=35552.84, stdev=45629.50 lat (usec): min=1389, max=313839, avg=35555.32, stdev=45629.35 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 1467], 5.00th=[ 1745], 10.00th=[ 2376], 20.00th=[ 4359], | 30.00th=[ 6980], 40.00th=[ 10683], 50.00th=[ 18220], 60.00th=[ 30016], | 70.00th=[ 40109], 80.00th=[ 60556], 90.00th=[ 88605], 95.00th=[109577], | 99.00th=[229639], 99.50th=[308282], 99.90th=[312476], 99.95th=[312476], | 99.99th=[312476] bw ( KiB/s): min= 29, max= 415, per=25.02%, avg=190.87, stdev=99.08, samples=61 iops : min= 1, max= 25, avg=11.15, stdev= 6.18, samples=61 lat (usec) : 50=1.43%, 100=8.20%, 250=0.52%, 500=0.26% lat (msec) : 2=3.78%, 4=5.08%, 10=10.29%, 20=8.85%, 50=28.26% lat (msec) : 100=25.52%, 250=7.42%, 500=0.39% cpu : usr=0.08%, sys=5.36%, ctx=1438, majf=0, minf=16 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=391,377,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145600: Thu Sep 10 03:29:28 2026 read: IOPS=12, BW=195KiB/s (200kB/s)(6032KiB/30867msec) clat (usec): min=35, max=242247, avg=45336.40, stdev=40904.66 lat (usec): min=36, max=242248, avg=45338.11, stdev=40904.40 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 40], 5.00th=[ 56], 10.00th=[ 65], 20.00th=[ 424], | 30.00th=[ 24511], 40.00th=[ 31851], 50.00th=[ 39060], 60.00th=[ 46924], | 70.00th=[ 55837], 80.00th=[ 67634], 90.00th=[ 95945], 95.00th=[125305], | 99.00th=[198181], 99.50th=[217056], 99.90th=[242222], 99.95th=[242222], | 99.99th=[242222] bw ( KiB/s): min= 31, max= 415, per=26.81%, avg=194.40, stdev=94.89, samples=60 iops : min= 1, max= 25, avg=11.38, stdev= 5.95, samples=60 write: IOPS=12, BW=203KiB/s (208kB/s)(6256KiB/30867msec); 0 zone resets clat (usec): min=1301, max=278292, avg=35096.75, stdev=40948.78 lat (usec): min=1303, max=278295, avg=35105.17, stdev=40946.53 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 1369], 5.00th=[ 1631], 10.00th=[ 1811], 20.00th=[ 3752], | 30.00th=[ 7177], 40.00th=[ 11731], 50.00th=[ 19268], 60.00th=[ 29230], | 70.00th=[ 43254], 80.00th=[ 60556], 90.00th=[ 95945], 95.00th=[120062], | 99.00th=[173016], 99.50th=[200279], 99.90th=[278922], 99.95th=[278922], | 99.99th=[278922] bw ( KiB/s): min= 31, max= 504, per=26.54%, avg=202.52, stdev=100.05, samples=60 iops : min= 1, max= 31, avg=11.90, stdev= 6.30, samples=60 lat (usec) : 50=1.69%, 100=7.42%, 250=0.65%, 500=0.26% lat (msec) : 2=5.99%, 4=4.43%, 10=8.59%, 20=9.90%, 50=30.60% lat (msec) : 100=21.35%, 250=8.98%, 500=0.13% cpu : usr=0.06%, sys=5.83%, ctx=1408, majf=0, minf=17 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=377,391,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=726KiB/s (743kB/s), 179KiB/s-200KiB/s (184kB/s-205kB/s), io=23.4MiB (24.5MB), run=30867-33005msec WRITE: bw=764KiB/s (782kB/s), 193KiB/s-205KiB/s (197kB/s-210kB/s), io=24.6MiB (25.8MB), run=30867-33005msec rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145598: Thu Sep 10 03:30:17 2026 read: IOPS=4, BW=72.4KiB/s (74.2kB/s)(5920KiB/81752msec) clat (msec): min=6, max=410, avg=46.96, stdev=45.29 lat (msec): min=6, max=410, avg=46.96, stdev=45.29 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 7], 5.00th=[ 11], 10.00th=[ 13], 20.00th=[ 17], | 30.00th=[ 23], 40.00th=[ 29], 50.00th=[ 34], 60.00th=[ 41], | 70.00th=[ 50], 80.00th=[ 64], 90.00th=[ 94], 95.00th=[ 132], | 99.00th=[ 241], 99.50th=[ 292], 99.90th=[ 409], 99.95th=[ 409], | 99.99th=[ 409] bw ( KiB/s): min= 30, max= 378, per=29.78%, avg=86.96, stdev=56.27, samples=132 iops : min= 1, max= 23, avg= 4.70, stdev= 3.66, samples=132 write: IOPS=4, BW=77.9KiB/s (79.8kB/s)(6368KiB/81752msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=41, max=565, avg=161.36, stdev=79.24 lat (msec): min=41, max=565, avg=161.36, stdev=79.24 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 48], 5.00th=[ 71], 10.00th=[ 79], 20.00th=[ 97], | 30.00th=[ 111], 40.00th=[ 129], 50.00th=[ 144], 60.00th=[ 163], | 70.00th=[ 182], 80.00th=[ 220], 90.00th=[ 271], 95.00th=[ 321], | 99.00th=[ 418], 99.50th=[ 422], 99.90th=[ 567], 99.95th=[ 567], | 99.99th=[ 567] bw ( KiB/s): min= 29, max= 192, per=25.39%, avg=78.19, stdev=37.86, samples=159 iops : min= 1, max= 12, avg= 4.14, stdev= 2.45, samples=159 lat (msec) : 10=2.08%, 20=10.68%, 50=21.61%, 100=20.70%, 250=37.89% lat (msec) : 500=6.90%, 750=0.13% cpu : usr=0.03%, sys=1.15%, ctx=1411, majf=0, minf=15 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=370,398,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145601: Thu Sep 10 03:30:17 2026 read: IOPS=4, BW=70.9KiB/s (72.6kB/s)(5744KiB/80991msec) clat (msec): min=7, max=278, avg=42.93, stdev=35.67 lat (msec): min=7, max=278, avg=42.93, stdev=35.67 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 10], 5.00th=[ 11], 10.00th=[ 14], 20.00th=[ 20], | 30.00th=[ 23], 40.00th=[ 27], 50.00th=[ 32], 60.00th=[ 38], | 70.00th=[ 47], 80.00th=[ 57], 90.00th=[ 86], 95.00th=[ 116], | 99.00th=[ 190], 99.50th=[ 218], 99.90th=[ 279], 99.95th=[ 279], | 99.99th=[ 279] bw ( KiB/s): min= 30, max= 320, per=29.42%, avg=85.90, stdev=59.28, samples=132 iops : min= 1, max= 20, avg= 4.65, stdev= 3.83, samples=132 write: IOPS=5, BW=80.8KiB/s (82.7kB/s)(6544KiB/80991msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=40, max=441, avg=159.37, stdev=76.71 lat (msec): min=40, max=441, avg=159.37, stdev=76.71 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 55], 5.00th=[ 70], 10.00th=[ 82], 20.00th=[ 96], | 30.00th=[ 114], 40.00th=[ 128], 50.00th=[ 142], 60.00th=[ 159], | 70.00th=[ 180], 80.00th=[ 209], 90.00th=[ 264], 95.00th=[ 300], | 99.00th=[ 422], 99.50th=[ 439], 99.90th=[ 443], 99.95th=[ 443], | 99.99th=[ 443] bw ( KiB/s): min= 30, max= 160, per=26.75%, avg=82.38, stdev=36.26, samples=156 iops : min= 1, max= 10, avg= 4.41, stdev= 2.39, samples=156 lat (msec) : 10=1.43%, 20=8.46%, 50=25.13%, 100=19.40%, 250=39.06% lat (msec) : 500=6.51% cpu : usr=0.03%, sys=1.21%, ctx=1374, majf=0, minf=12 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=359,409,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145602: Thu Sep 10 03:30:17 2026 read: IOPS=4, BW=79.3KiB/s (81.2kB/s)(6256KiB/78877msec) clat (msec): min=7, max=278, avg=43.40, stdev=39.18 lat (msec): min=7, max=278, avg=43.40, stdev=39.18 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 9], 5.00th=[ 12], 10.00th=[ 14], 20.00th=[ 20], | 30.00th=[ 22], 40.00th=[ 27], 50.00th=[ 31], 60.00th=[ 37], | 70.00th=[ 45], 80.00th=[ 55], 90.00th=[ 88], 95.00th=[ 129], | 99.00th=[ 228], 99.50th=[ 275], 99.90th=[ 279], 99.95th=[ 279], | 99.99th=[ 279] bw ( KiB/s): min= 30, max= 319, per=30.88%, avg=90.16, stdev=63.23, samples=137 iops : min= 1, max= 19, avg= 4.90, stdev= 4.03, samples=137 write: IOPS=4, BW=76.5KiB/s (78.3kB/s)(6032KiB/78877msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=53, max=583, avg=163.59, stdev=77.20 lat (msec): min=53, max=583, avg=163.60, stdev=77.21 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 59], 5.00th=[ 77], 10.00th=[ 89], 20.00th=[ 104], | 30.00th=[ 121], 40.00th=[ 134], 50.00th=[ 146], 60.00th=[ 161], | 70.00th=[ 180], 80.00th=[ 209], 90.00th=[ 264], 95.00th=[ 309], | 99.00th=[ 430], 99.50th=[ 567], 99.90th=[ 584], 99.95th=[ 584], | 99.99th=[ 584] bw ( KiB/s): min= 29, max= 192, per=25.49%, avg=78.52, stdev=31.98, samples=151 iops : min= 1, max= 12, avg= 4.16, stdev= 2.09, samples=151 lat (msec) : 10=1.69%, 20=9.51%, 50=27.21%, 100=17.06%, 250=38.41% lat (msec) : 500=5.73%, 750=0.39% cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=1.16%, ctx=1351, majf=0, minf=15 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=391,377,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145603: Thu Sep 10 03:30:17 2026 read: IOPS=4, BW=74.4KiB/s (76.2kB/s)(6032KiB/81099msec) clat (msec): min=7, max=346, avg=43.59, stdev=39.63 lat (msec): min=7, max=346, avg=43.59, stdev=39.63 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 9], 5.00th=[ 12], 10.00th=[ 14], 20.00th=[ 18], | 30.00th=[ 23], 40.00th=[ 28], 50.00th=[ 32], 60.00th=[ 39], | 70.00th=[ 44], 80.00th=[ 59], 90.00th=[ 87], 95.00th=[ 115], | 99.00th=[ 220], 99.50th=[ 230], 99.90th=[ 347], 99.95th=[ 347], | 99.99th=[ 347] bw ( KiB/s): min= 30, max= 288, per=30.36%, avg=88.65, stdev=57.35, samples=133 iops : min= 1, max= 18, avg= 4.81, stdev= 3.68, samples=133 write: IOPS=4, BW=77.1KiB/s (78.0kB/s)(6256KiB/81099msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=45, max=615, avg=164.70, stdev=87.63 lat (msec): min=45, max=615, avg=164.71, stdev=87.64 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 54], 5.00th=[ 73], 10.00th=[ 84], 20.00th=[ 101], | 30.00th=[ 114], 40.00th=[ 128], 50.00th=[ 144], 60.00th=[ 159], | 70.00th=[ 182], 80.00th=[ 213], 90.00th=[ 275], 95.00th=[ 347], | 99.00th=[ 535], 99.50th=[ 575], 99.90th=[ 617], 99.95th=[ 617], | 99.99th=[ 617] bw ( KiB/s): min= 30, max= 160, per=25.87%, avg=79.68, stdev=33.83, samples=154 iops : min= 1, max= 10, avg= 4.24, stdev= 2.22, samples=154 lat (msec) : 10=1.43%, 20=10.68%, 50=25.39%, 100=18.10%, 250=38.15% lat (msec) : 500=5.73%, 750=0.52% cpu : usr=0.04%, sys=1.08%, ctx=1409, majf=0, minf=14 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=377,391,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=293KiB/s (300kB/s), 70.9KiB/s-79.3KiB/s (72.6kB/s-81.2kB/s), io=23.4MiB (24.5MB), run=78877-81752msec WRITE: bw=308KiB/s (316kB/s), 76.5KiB/s-80.8KiB/s (78.3kB/s-82.7kB/s), io=24.6MiB (25.8MB), run=78877-81752msec mix direct rw 1048576 by fio with 4 jobs... mix buffer rw 1048576 by fio with 4 jobs... rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 1024KiB-1024KiB, (W) 1024KiB-1024KiB, (T) 1024KiB-1024KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 1024KiB-1024KiB, (W) 1024KiB-1024KiB, (T) 1024KiB-1024KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145622: Thu Sep 10 03:30:34 2026 read: IOPS=2, BW=2241KiB/s (2294kB/s)(7168KiB/3199msec) clat (msec): min=13, max=340, avg=208.22, stdev=97.62 lat (msec): min=13, max=340, avg=208.22, stdev=97.62 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 14], 5.00th=[ 14], 10.00th=[ 14], 20.00th=[ 207], | 30.00th=[ 211], 40.00th=[ 211], 50.00th=[ 215], 60.00th=[ 226], | 70.00th=[ 226], 80.00th=[ 249], 90.00th=[ 342], 95.00th=[ 342], | 99.00th=[ 342], 99.50th=[ 342], 99.90th=[ 342], 99.95th=[ 342], | 99.99th=[ 342] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1935, max= 3778, per=58.18%, avg=2637.25, stdev=850.85, samples=4 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 1.75, stdev= 0.96, samples=4 write: IOPS=1, BW=1601KiB/s (1639kB/s)(5120KiB/3199msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=122, max=442, avg=340.38, stdev=126.50 lat (msec): min=122, max=442, avg=340.50, stdev=126.52 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 123], 5.00th=[ 123], 10.00th=[ 123], 20.00th=[ 123], | 30.00th=[ 347], 40.00th=[ 347], 50.00th=[ 388], 60.00th=[ 388], | 70.00th=[ 401], 80.00th=[ 401], 90.00th=[ 443], 95.00th=[ 443], | 99.00th=[ 443], 99.50th=[ 443], 99.90th=[ 443], 99.95th=[ 443], | 99.99th=[ 443] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1924, max= 4087, per=41.73%, avg=2648.67, stdev=1245.65, samples=3 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 1.67, stdev= 1.15, samples=3 lat (msec) : 20=8.33%, 250=50.00%, 500=41.67% cpu : usr=0.03%, sys=10.16%, ctx=178, majf=0, minf=12 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=7,5,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145623: Thu Sep 10 03:30:34 2026 read: IOPS=0, BW=453KiB/s (464kB/s)(2048KiB/4517msec) clat (msec): min=202, max=318, avg=260.29, stdev=81.66 lat (msec): min=202, max=318, avg=260.29, stdev=81.66 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 203], 5.00th=[ 203], 10.00th=[ 203], 20.00th=[ 203], | 30.00th=[ 203], 40.00th=[ 203], 50.00th=[ 203], 60.00th=[ 317], | 70.00th=[ 317], 80.00th=[ 317], 90.00th=[ 317], 95.00th=[ 317], | 99.00th=[ 317], 99.50th=[ 317], 99.90th=[ 317], 99.95th=[ 317], | 99.99th=[ 317] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1422, max= 2035, per=38.13%, avg=1728.50, stdev=433.46, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=2 write: IOPS=2, BW=2267KiB/s (2321kB/s)(10.0MiB/4517msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=84, max=915, avg=390.99, stdev=245.42 lat (msec): min=84, max=915, avg=391.15, stdev=245.34 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 85], 5.00th=[ 85], 10.00th=[ 85], 20.00th=[ 97], | 30.00th=[ 209], 40.00th=[ 305], 50.00th=[ 376], 60.00th=[ 409], | 70.00th=[ 447], 80.00th=[ 527], 90.00th=[ 550], 95.00th=[ 919], | 99.00th=[ 919], 99.50th=[ 919], 99.90th=[ 919], 99.95th=[ 919], | 99.99th=[ 919] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1889, max= 6107, per=46.90%, avg=2977.00, stdev=1707.57, samples=6 iops : min= 1, max= 5, avg= 2.00, stdev= 1.67, samples=6 lat (msec) : 100=16.67%, 250=16.67%, 500=41.67%, 750=16.67%, 1000=8.33% cpu : usr=0.04%, sys=11.82%, ctx=144, majf=0, minf=11 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=2,10,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145624: Thu Sep 10 03:30:34 2026 read: IOPS=1, BW=1577KiB/s (1615kB/s)(6144KiB/3895msec) clat (usec): min=328, max=547257, avg=153421.71, stdev=216745.58 lat (usec): min=329, max=547258, avg=153422.84, stdev=216745.72 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 330], 5.00th=[ 330], 10.00th=[ 330], 20.00th=[ 545], | 30.00th=[ 545], 40.00th=[ 3621], 50.00th=[ 3621], 60.00th=[119014], | 70.00th=[250610], 80.00th=[250610], 90.00th=[549454], 95.00th=[549454], | 99.00th=[549454], 99.50th=[549454], 99.90th=[549454], 99.95th=[549454], | 99.99th=[549454] bw ( KiB/s): min= 3849, max= 6107, per=100.00%, avg=4978.00, stdev=1596.65, samples=2 iops : min= 3, max= 5, avg= 4.00, stdev= 1.41, samples=2 write: IOPS=1, BW=1577KiB/s (1615kB/s)(6144KiB/3895msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=108, max=1047, avg=490.44, stdev=315.12 lat (msec): min=108, max=1047, avg=490.57, stdev=315.16 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 109], 5.00th=[ 109], 10.00th=[ 109], 20.00th=[ 355], | 30.00th=[ 355], 40.00th=[ 393], 50.00th=[ 393], 60.00th=[ 447], | 70.00th=[ 592], 80.00th=[ 592], 90.00th=[ 1045], 95.00th=[ 1045], | 99.00th=[ 1045], 99.50th=[ 1045], 99.90th=[ 1045], 99.95th=[ 1045], | 99.99th=[ 1045] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1544, max= 2043, per=30.25%, avg=1920.00, stdev=191.90, samples=6 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=6 lat (usec) : 500=8.33%, 750=8.33% lat (msec) : 4=8.33%, 250=16.67%, 500=33.33%, 750=16.67%, 2000=8.33% cpu : usr=0.08%, sys=8.76%, ctx=105, majf=0, minf=13 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=6,6,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145625: Thu Sep 10 03:30:34 2026 read: IOPS=1, BW=1601KiB/s (1639kB/s)(5120KiB/3198msec) clat (usec): min=553, max=251136, avg=121381.92, stdev=114789.43 lat (usec): min=555, max=251138, avg=121383.85, stdev=114789.02 clat percentiles (usec): | 1.00th=[ 553], 5.00th=[ 553], 10.00th=[ 553], 20.00th=[ 553], | 30.00th=[ 1139], 40.00th=[ 1139], 50.00th=[160433], 60.00th=[160433], | 70.00th=[193987], 80.00th=[193987], 90.00th=[250610], 95.00th=[250610], | 99.00th=[250610], 99.50th=[250610], 99.90th=[250610], 99.95th=[250610], | 99.99th=[250610] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1889, max= 5774, per=84.52%, avg=3831.50, stdev=2747.11, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 5, avg= 3.00, stdev= 2.83, samples=2 write: IOPS=2, BW=2241KiB/s (2295kB/s)(7168KiB/3198msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=88, max=598, avg=358.07, stdev=179.03 lat (msec): min=89, max=598, avg=358.29, stdev=178.82 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 89], 5.00th=[ 89], 10.00th=[ 89], 20.00th=[ 199], | 30.00th=[ 317], 40.00th=[ 317], 50.00th=[ 368], 60.00th=[ 401], | 70.00th=[ 401], 80.00th=[ 542], 90.00th=[ 600], 95.00th=[ 600], | 99.00th=[ 600], 99.50th=[ 600], 99.90th=[ 600], 99.95th=[ 600], | 99.99th=[ 600] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1430, max= 3778, per=36.18%, avg=2296.50, stdev=1023.17, samples=4 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 1.50, stdev= 1.00, samples=4 lat (usec) : 750=8.33% lat (msec) : 2=8.33%, 100=8.33%, 250=25.00%, 500=33.33%, 750=16.67% cpu : usr=0.09%, sys=12.61%, ctx=163, majf=0, minf=13 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=5,7,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=4534KiB/s (4643kB/s), 453KiB/s-2241KiB/s (464kB/s-2294kB/s), io=20.0MiB (20.0MB), run=3198-4517msec WRITE: bw=6348KiB/s (6500kB/s), 1577KiB/s-2267KiB/s (1615kB/s-2321kB/s), io=28.0MiB (29.4MB), run=3198-4517msec rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145627: Thu Sep 10 03:30:35 2026 read: IOPS=1, BW=1683KiB/s (1723kB/s)(7168KiB/4259msec) clat (msec): min=146, max=761, avg=338.94, stdev=222.18 lat (msec): min=146, max=761, avg=338.94, stdev=222.18 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 146], 5.00th=[ 146], 10.00th=[ 146], 20.00th=[ 153], | 30.00th=[ 201], 40.00th=[ 201], 50.00th=[ 292], 60.00th=[ 330], | 70.00th=[ 330], 80.00th=[ 493], 90.00th=[ 760], 95.00th=[ 760], | 99.00th=[ 760], 99.50th=[ 760], 99.90th=[ 760], 99.95th=[ 760], | 99.99th=[ 760] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1458, max= 4071, per=61.98%, avg=2324.40, stdev=1007.52, samples=5 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 1.40, stdev= 0.89, samples=5 write: IOPS=1, BW=1202KiB/s (1231kB/s)(5120KiB/4259msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=276, max=405, avg=356.14, stdev=49.05 lat (msec): min=276, max=406, avg=356.42, stdev=49.29 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 275], 5.00th=[ 275], 10.00th=[ 275], 20.00th=[ 275], | 30.00th=[ 347], 40.00th=[ 347], 50.00th=[ 376], 60.00th=[ 376], | 70.00th=[ 376], 80.00th=[ 376], 90.00th=[ 405], 95.00th=[ 405], | 99.00th=[ 405], 99.50th=[ 405], 99.90th=[ 405], 99.95th=[ 405], | 99.99th=[ 405] bw ( KiB/s): min= 2019, max= 4039, per=48.29%, avg=2535.00, stdev=1002.72, samples=4 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 1.50, stdev= 1.00, samples=4 lat (msec) : 250=25.00%, 500=66.67%, 1000=8.33% cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=3.71%, ctx=83, majf=0, minf=12 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=7,5,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145628: Thu Sep 10 03:30:35 2026 read: IOPS=0, BW=430KiB/s (440kB/s)(2048KiB/4764msec) clat (msec): min=185, max=187, avg=186.79, stdev= 1.16 lat (msec): min=185, max=187, avg=186.79, stdev= 1.16 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 186], 5.00th=[ 186], 10.00th=[ 186], 20.00th=[ 186], | 30.00th=[ 186], 40.00th=[ 186], 50.00th=[ 186], 60.00th=[ 188], | 70.00th=[ 188], 80.00th=[ 188], 90.00th=[ 188], 95.00th=[ 188], | 99.00th=[ 188], 99.50th=[ 188], 99.90th=[ 188], 99.95th=[ 188], | 99.99th=[ 188] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1436, max= 2039, per=46.33%, avg=1737.50, stdev=426.39, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=2 write: IOPS=2, BW=2149KiB/s (2201kB/s)(10.0MiB/4764msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=173, max=1014, avg=428.98, stdev=281.73 lat (msec): min=173, max=1014, avg=429.26, stdev=281.66 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 174], 5.00th=[ 174], 10.00th=[ 174], 20.00th=[ 211], | 30.00th=[ 247], 40.00th=[ 255], 50.00th=[ 317], 60.00th=[ 321], | 70.00th=[ 368], 80.00th=[ 567], 90.00th=[ 810], 95.00th=[ 1011], | 99.00th=[ 1011], 99.50th=[ 1011], 99.90th=[ 1011], 99.95th=[ 1011], | 99.99th=[ 1011] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1996, max= 4087, per=58.05%, avg=3047.83, stdev=1135.46, samples=6 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 2.00, stdev= 1.10, samples=6 lat (msec) : 250=41.67%, 500=33.33%, 750=8.33%, 1000=8.33%, 2000=8.33% cpu : usr=0.04%, sys=4.89%, ctx=100, majf=0, minf=13 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=2,10,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145629: Thu Sep 10 03:30:35 2026 read: IOPS=1, BW=1436KiB/s (1471kB/s)(6144KiB/4278msec) clat (msec): min=96, max=418, avg=185.93, stdev=118.23 lat (msec): min=96, max=418, avg=185.93, stdev=118.23 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 96], 5.00th=[ 96], 10.00th=[ 96], 20.00th=[ 128], | 30.00th=[ 128], 40.00th=[ 138], 50.00th=[ 138], 60.00th=[ 142], | 70.00th=[ 197], 80.00th=[ 197], 90.00th=[ 418], 95.00th=[ 418], | 99.00th=[ 418], 99.50th=[ 418], 99.90th=[ 418], 99.95th=[ 418], | 99.99th=[ 418] bw ( KiB/s): min= 2039, max= 4039, per=89.93%, avg=3372.33, stdev=1154.70, samples=3 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 2.33, stdev= 1.15, samples=3 write: IOPS=1, BW=1436KiB/s (1471kB/s)(6144KiB/4278msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=238, max=961, avg=507.19, stdev=251.69 lat (msec): min=238, max=961, avg=507.34, stdev=251.69 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 239], 5.00th=[ 239], 10.00th=[ 239], 20.00th=[ 388], | 30.00th=[ 388], 40.00th=[ 397], 50.00th=[ 397], 60.00th=[ 456], | 70.00th=[ 600], 80.00th=[ 600], 90.00th=[ 961], 95.00th=[ 961], | 99.00th=[ 961], 99.50th=[ 961], 99.90th=[ 961], 99.95th=[ 961], | 99.99th=[ 961] bw ( KiB/s): min= 2007, max= 2043, per=38.62%, avg=2027.67, stdev=14.84, samples=6 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=6 lat (msec) : 100=8.33%, 250=41.67%, 500=33.33%, 750=8.33%, 1000=8.33% cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=3.44%, ctx=60, majf=0, minf=12 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=6,6,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145630: Thu Sep 10 03:30:35 2026 read: IOPS=0, BW=938KiB/s (960kB/s)(5120KiB/5461msec) clat (msec): min=96, max=236, avg=152.24, stdev=65.43 lat (msec): min=96, max=236, avg=152.24, stdev=65.43 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 97], 5.00th=[ 97], 10.00th=[ 97], 20.00th=[ 97], | 30.00th=[ 99], 40.00th=[ 99], 50.00th=[ 124], 60.00th=[ 124], | 70.00th=[ 207], 80.00th=[ 207], 90.00th=[ 236], 95.00th=[ 236], | 99.00th=[ 236], 99.50th=[ 236], 99.90th=[ 236], 99.95th=[ 236], | 99.99th=[ 236] bw ( KiB/s): min= 4007, max= 4031, per=100.00%, avg=4019.00, stdev=16.97, samples=2 iops : min= 3, max= 3, avg= 3.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=2 write: IOPS=1, BW=1313KiB/s (1344kB/s)(7168KiB/5461msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=156, max=1588, avg=650.63, stdev=484.71 lat (msec): min=156, max=1588, avg=650.74, stdev=484.72 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 157], 5.00th=[ 157], 10.00th=[ 157], 20.00th=[ 326], | 30.00th=[ 409], 40.00th=[ 409], 50.00th=[ 439], 60.00th=[ 709], | 70.00th=[ 709], 80.00th=[ 919], 90.00th=[ 1586], 95.00th=[ 1586], | 99.00th=[ 1586], 99.50th=[ 1586], 99.90th=[ 1586], 99.95th=[ 1586], | 99.99th=[ 1586] bw ( KiB/s): min= 1976, max= 4071, per=57.70%, avg=3029.25, stdev=1193.80, samples=4 iops : min= 1, max= 3, avg= 2.00, stdev= 1.15, samples=4 lat (msec) : 100=16.67%, 250=33.33%, 500=25.00%, 750=8.33%, 1000=8.33% lat (msec) : 2000=8.33% cpu : usr=0.02%, sys=3.72%, ctx=110, majf=0, minf=13 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=5,7,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=3750KiB/s (3840kB/s), 430KiB/s-1683KiB/s (440kB/s-1723kB/s), io=20.0MiB (20.0MB), run=4259-5461msec WRITE: bw=5250KiB/s (5376kB/s), 1202KiB/s-2149KiB/s (1231kB/s-2201kB/s), io=28.0MiB (29.4MB), run=4259-5461msec mix direct rw 4194304 by fio with 4 jobs... mix buffer rw 4194304 by fio with 4 jobs... rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 4096KiB-4096KiB, (W) 4096KiB-4096KiB, (T) 4096KiB-4096KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145636: Thu Sep 10 03:30:46 2026 read: IOPS=1, BW=5826KiB/s (5966kB/s)(12.0MiB/2109msec) clat (msec): min=389, max=1087, avg=657.16, stdev=376.20 lat (msec): min=389, max=1087, avg=657.16, stdev=376.20 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 388], 5.00th=[ 388], 10.00th=[ 388], 20.00th=[ 388], | 30.00th=[ 388], 40.00th=[ 493], 50.00th=[ 493], 60.00th=[ 493], | 70.00th=[ 1083], 80.00th=[ 1083], 90.00th=[ 1083], 95.00th=[ 1083], | 99.00th=[ 1083], 99.50th=[ 1083], 99.90th=[ 1083], 99.95th=[ 1083], | 99.99th=[ 1083] bw ( KiB/s): min=16384, max=16384, per=100.00%, avg=16384.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 iops : min= 4, max= 4, avg= 4.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 lat (msec) : 500=66.67%, 2000=33.33% cpu : usr=0.00%, sys=4.03%, ctx=68, majf=0, minf=9 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=3,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145637: Thu Sep 10 03:30:46 2026 read: IOPS=0, BW=1990KiB/s (2038kB/s)(4096KiB/2058msec) clat (nsec): min=645026k, max=645026k, avg=645026035.00, stdev= 0.00 lat (nsec): min=645029k, max=645029k, avg=645028864.00, stdev= 0.00 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 642], 5.00th=[ 642], 10.00th=[ 642], 20.00th=[ 642], | 30.00th=[ 642], 40.00th=[ 642], 50.00th=[ 642], 60.00th=[ 642], | 70.00th=[ 642], 80.00th=[ 642], 90.00th=[ 642], 95.00th=[ 642], | 99.00th=[ 642], 99.50th=[ 642], 99.90th=[ 642], 99.95th=[ 642], | 99.99th=[ 642] bw ( KiB/s): min= 8000, max= 8000, per=100.00%, avg=8000.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 write: IOPS=0, BW=3981KiB/s (4076kB/s)(8192KiB/2058msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=532, max=724, avg=628.86, stdev=135.63 lat (msec): min=533, max=725, avg=629.23, stdev=135.55 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 535], 5.00th=[ 535], 10.00th=[ 535], 20.00th=[ 535], | 30.00th=[ 535], 40.00th=[ 535], 50.00th=[ 535], 60.00th=[ 726], | 70.00th=[ 726], 80.00th=[ 726], 90.00th=[ 726], 95.00th=[ 726], | 99.00th=[ 726], 99.50th=[ 726], 99.90th=[ 726], 99.95th=[ 726], | 99.99th=[ 726] bw ( KiB/s): min= 8192, max= 8192, per=51.45%, avg=8192.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 iops : min= 2, max= 2, avg= 2.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 lat (msec) : 750=100.00% cpu : usr=0.15%, sys=6.17%, ctx=45, majf=0, minf=11 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1,2,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145638: Thu Sep 10 03:30:46 2026 write: IOPS=1, BW=6998KiB/s (7166kB/s)(12.0MiB/1756msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=334, max=759, avg=551.83, stdev=212.58 lat (msec): min=335, max=759, avg=552.08, stdev=212.59 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 334], 5.00th=[ 334], 10.00th=[ 334], 20.00th=[ 334], | 30.00th=[ 334], 40.00th=[ 558], 50.00th=[ 558], 60.00th=[ 558], | 70.00th=[ 760], 80.00th=[ 760], 90.00th=[ 760], 95.00th=[ 760], | 99.00th=[ 760], 99.50th=[ 760], 99.90th=[ 760], 99.95th=[ 760], | 99.99th=[ 760] bw ( KiB/s): min= 6253, max= 8000, per=44.76%, avg=7126.50, stdev=1235.32, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=2 lat (msec) : 500=33.33%, 750=33.33%, 1000=33.33% cpu : usr=0.00%, sys=7.24%, ctx=40, majf=0, minf=9 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=0,3,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145639: Thu Sep 10 03:30:46 2026 write: IOPS=1, BW=6927KiB/s (7093kB/s)(12.0MiB/1774msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=282, max=835, avg=541.15, stdev=278.60 lat (msec): min=282, max=836, avg=541.66, stdev=278.45 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 284], 5.00th=[ 284], 10.00th=[ 284], 20.00th=[ 284], | 30.00th=[ 284], 40.00th=[ 506], 50.00th=[ 506], 60.00th=[ 506], | 70.00th=[ 835], 80.00th=[ 835], 90.00th=[ 835], 95.00th=[ 835], | 99.00th=[ 835], 99.50th=[ 835], 99.90th=[ 835], 99.95th=[ 835], | 99.99th=[ 835] bw ( KiB/s): min= 6460, max= 8192, per=46.01%, avg=7326.00, stdev=1224.71, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 2, avg= 1.50, stdev= 0.71, samples=2 lat (msec) : 500=33.33%, 750=33.33%, 1000=33.33% cpu : usr=0.00%, sys=7.22%, ctx=43, majf=0, minf=10 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=0,3,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=7769KiB/s (7955kB/s), 1990KiB/s-5826KiB/s (2038kB/s-5966kB/s), io=16.0MiB (16.8MB), run=2058-2109msec WRITE: bw=15.5MiB/s (16.3MB/s), 3981KiB/s-6998KiB/s (4076kB/s-7166kB/s), io=32.0MiB (33.6MB), run=1756-2058msec rand-rw: (g=0): rw=randrw, bs=(R) 4096KiB-4096KiB, (W) 4096KiB-4096KiB, (T) 4096KiB-4096KiB, ioengine=psync, iodepth=16 ... fio-3.19 Starting 4 processes rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145641: Thu Sep 10 03:30:50 2026 read: IOPS=1, BW=4947KiB/s (5066kB/s)(12.0MiB/2484msec) clat (msec): min=645, max=826, avg=765.42, stdev=104.18 lat (msec): min=645, max=826, avg=765.42, stdev=104.18 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 642], 5.00th=[ 642], 10.00th=[ 642], 20.00th=[ 642], | 30.00th=[ 642], 40.00th=[ 827], 50.00th=[ 827], 60.00th=[ 827], | 70.00th=[ 827], 80.00th=[ 827], 90.00th=[ 827], 95.00th=[ 827], | 99.00th=[ 827], 99.50th=[ 827], 99.90th=[ 827], 99.95th=[ 827], | 99.99th=[ 827] bw ( KiB/s): min= 8094, max= 8192, per=100.00%, avg=8143.00, stdev=69.30, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 2, avg= 1.50, stdev= 0.71, samples=2 lat (msec) : 750=33.33%, 1000=66.67% cpu : usr=0.32%, sys=11.20%, ctx=282, majf=0, minf=8 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=3,0,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145642: Thu Sep 10 03:30:50 2026 read: IOPS=0, BW=1490KiB/s (1526kB/s)(4096KiB/2749msec) clat (nsec): min=988451k, max=988451k, avg=988451475.00, stdev= 0.00 lat (nsec): min=988454k, max=988454k, avg=988454395.00, stdev= 0.00 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 986], 5.00th=[ 986], 10.00th=[ 986], 20.00th=[ 986], | 30.00th=[ 986], 40.00th=[ 986], 50.00th=[ 986], 60.00th=[ 986], | 70.00th=[ 986], 80.00th=[ 986], 90.00th=[ 986], 95.00th=[ 986], | 99.00th=[ 986], 99.50th=[ 986], 99.90th=[ 986], 99.95th=[ 986], | 99.99th=[ 986] bw ( KiB/s): min= 8094, max= 8094, per=100.00%, avg=8094.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 write: IOPS=0, BW=2980KiB/s (3052kB/s)(8192KiB/2749msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=462, max=1260, avg=861.26, stdev=563.94 lat (msec): min=462, max=1260, avg=861.65, stdev=564.00 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 464], 5.00th=[ 464], 10.00th=[ 464], 20.00th=[ 464], | 30.00th=[ 464], 40.00th=[ 464], 50.00th=[ 464], 60.00th=[ 1267], | 70.00th=[ 1267], 80.00th=[ 1267], 90.00th=[ 1267], 95.00th=[ 1267], | 99.00th=[ 1267], 99.50th=[ 1267], 99.90th=[ 1267], 99.95th=[ 1267], | 99.99th=[ 1267] bw ( KiB/s): min= 8192, max= 8192, per=68.73%, avg=8192.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 iops : min= 2, max= 2, avg= 2.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=1 lat (msec) : 500=33.33%, 1000=33.33%, 2000=33.33% cpu : usr=0.11%, sys=4.95%, ctx=83, majf=0, minf=11 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=1,2,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145643: Thu Sep 10 03:30:50 2026 write: IOPS=1, BW=4483KiB/s (4591kB/s)(12.0MiB/2741msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=368, max=1348, avg=872.13, stdev=490.45 lat (msec): min=369, max=1348, avg=872.52, stdev=490.34 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 368], 5.00th=[ 368], 10.00th=[ 368], 20.00th=[ 368], | 30.00th=[ 368], 40.00th=[ 902], 50.00th=[ 902], 60.00th=[ 902], | 70.00th=[ 1351], 80.00th=[ 1351], 90.00th=[ 1351], 95.00th=[ 1351], | 99.00th=[ 1351], 99.50th=[ 1351], 99.90th=[ 1351], 99.95th=[ 1351], | 99.99th=[ 1351] bw ( KiB/s): min= 8094, max= 8175, per=68.25%, avg=8134.50, stdev=57.28, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 1, avg= 1.00, stdev= 0.00, samples=2 lat (msec) : 500=33.33%, 1000=33.33%, 2000=33.33% cpu : usr=0.33%, sys=5.36%, ctx=75, majf=0, minf=8 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=0,3,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 rand-rw: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=145644: Thu Sep 10 03:30:50 2026 write: IOPS=1, BW=5357KiB/s (5485kB/s)(12.0MiB/2294msec); 0 zone resets clat (msec): min=439, max=860, avg=699.66, stdev=227.05 lat (msec): min=444, max=861, avg=701.62, stdev=224.84 clat percentiles (msec): | 1.00th=[ 439], 5.00th=[ 439], 10.00th=[ 439], 20.00th=[ 439], | 30.00th=[ 439], 40.00th=[ 802], 50.00th=[ 802], 60.00th=[ 802], | 70.00th=[ 860], 80.00th=[ 860], 90.00th=[ 860], 95.00th=[ 860], | 99.00th=[ 860], 99.50th=[ 860], 99.90th=[ 860], 99.95th=[ 860], | 99.99th=[ 860] bw ( KiB/s): min= 8094, max= 8192, per=68.32%, avg=8143.00, stdev=69.30, samples=2 iops : min= 1, max= 2, avg= 1.50, stdev= 0.71, samples=2 lat (msec) : 500=33.33%, 1000=66.67% cpu : usr=0.17%, sys=5.80%, ctx=58, majf=0, minf=9 IO depths : 1=100.0%, 2=0.0%, 4=0.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% issued rwts: total=0,3,0,0 short=0,0,0,0 dropped=0,0,0,0 latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=16 Run status group 0 (all jobs): READ: bw=5960KiB/s (6103kB/s), 1490KiB/s-4947KiB/s (1526kB/s-5066kB/s), io=16.0MiB (16.8MB), run=2484-2749msec WRITE: bw=11.6MiB/s (12.2MB/s), 2980KiB/s-5357KiB/s (3052kB/s-5485kB/s), io=32.0MiB (33.6MB), run=2294-2749msec